愤怒的葡萄是由John Steinbeck撰写的，1929年。Steinbeck出生于1902年2月27日，在加利福尼亚州SalinaS。
Steinbeck不喜欢叙述他没有背景信息的任何小说。这就是为什么他经常在他写下他的小说或短篇小说之前过上他的人物的生活。因此，为愤怒的葡萄做了他去俄克拉荷马州，加入了一些移民并与他们骑到加州。愤怒的葡萄开始与汤姆乔罗，主角，从州监狱被宠起来的宠物后搭车。他在监狱的原因是因为四年前，他进入了一个酒吧，杀死了一个自卫的人。这就是为什么他只有七岁的句子。他从卡车司机那里乘车，他在路前把他放在路上，导致他的房子。汤姆在沿着曾经是传教士的一个名叫Jim Casy的男人，他开始走向他的房子。Casy告诉汤姆，他不会再讲道，因为他失去了电话。他说，所有的事情都是圣洁的，所以他为什么要讲道人们是圣洁的，他可以和圣人在一起。然后卡莉在去他家的路上加入汤姆。 When they get to the house, they find that it is deserted. They can’t imagine why, when they see something. They see Muley Graves, an old crazy neighbor of the Joad family. Muley tells them that his family went to their Uncle John’s house. So Tom and Casy sleep in the fields for the night and then walk to Uncle John’s in the morning. When they get there, they notice everyone getting ready to leave. The family explains to Tom that the banks and large companies closed out all the farms and most of the farmers are heading out to California to find work. The family sold all their belongings and got a total of eighteen dollars for them. Casy then joins them because he says he has to be where the people are. Then when they are ready to leave, Grandpa Joad has a fit and the family has to drug him to calm him down. So they leave Uncle John’s for California. On the first night of the journey, Grandpa has a stroke and dies. They bury him and help a family named the Wilsons fix their broken-down car. The Joads and Wilsons travel to California together and when they get to California, Mrs. Wilson gets sick and has to stop the trip. The Joads give the Wilsons some money and then leaves them. En route to California, Grama Joad had gotten sicker and sicker. When they get to the great desert at night, Ma Joad notices that Grama is dying. Ma tells Grama that the family won’t survive if they have to stop in the desert, and that they have to make it across. Then Grama dies. When they get to a guard station, Grama is already dead, but Ma tells the guards that Grama needs to get to a doctor quickly, and the guards let them go. Once across the desert Ma tells everyone that Grama died, and they leave her to be buried, because they have no money.
然后这家人来到了一个移民营地。这里所有的人都找不到工作。然后一个承包商来到营地，正在寻找工人。汤姆的一个朋友问他付了多少钱，被指责为“红色”。然后这个男人被逮捕了，一场打斗开始了。警长告诉所有人，营地将被烧毁。于是乔德一家离开了，除了卡西，卡西卷入了与警长的冲突，他们找到了另一个政府营地，那里干净、公平，而且不受警察的保护。在这里，沙伦玫瑰的丈夫抛弃了她和她的家庭。尽管汤姆的妹妹沙伦玫瑰怀孕了。当家里没钱的时候，他们就离开去找工作。 They hear of work in a peach orchard, and head out for that. When they get there, they are escorted into the orchard by police. Outside the front of the orchard there are many men yelling and screaming to the workers. Once inside they begin picking immediately so that they can have enough pay for dinner that night. After dinner, Tom sets out to see what all the men in front of the orchard were yelling about. He finds Jim Casy, who just got out of prison. Jim tells Tom that they are striking against the owners of the orchard who cut the wages in half. During Tom and Casy’s talk some men come looking for Casy, who is apparently the leader of the strike. The men kill Casy, then Tom kills the man who killed Casy. Tom runs back to his house and has to hide because one of the men broke his nose. They leave the orchard and find a place where they pick cotton, and Tom can hide until his nose is better. One of the Joad children gets into a fight and threatens to get her brother Tom, because he has killed someone before. Ma Joad hears this and tells Tom he has to leave. Tom feels the same way because he feels he must carry on with the work Casy was doing. So Tom takes some money from Ma Joad, and leaves. When the cotton is done being picked for the season, the rains start to be heavy. When the Joads think about leaving, Rose of Sharon, Tom’s sister, starts to have the baby for which she has been pregnant. Some of the other men try to build a dam to keep the water out of the boxcar they are staying in, but the dam does not work. When the baby is born, it is dead. The water keeps coming in, so Pa Joad builds something the family can stay on for a few days. When the rain lets up, Ma Joad says they have to leave to find a drier place. So they carry the children on their shoulders until they get to a highway. They head down the road to a barn with some dry hay inside. There they find a man who hasn’t eaten in six days, and is dying from starvation. Since the Joads have no money, or food, Ma suggests that Rose of Sharon feed the man from her breasts. Sharon lets the man drink from her breast and smiles. At the time The Grapes of Wrath was published, it was thought of as more of a document to be debated over, than a work of art. People didn’t know if this was the entire truth, or if it was falsified. The people in Oklahoma and California resented the book.
俄克拉何马州的人对此很反感，因为他们不喜欢被称为俄克拉何马州人，而且他们否认俄克拉何马州是一个不能种植庄稼的尘暴区。在加州，人们否认《愤怒的葡萄》里的内容。他们说那本书全是恶意的谎言。《生活》杂志的专题报道证明，实际情况比斯坦贝克说的还要糟糕。《愤怒的葡萄》上映后，许多人认为斯坦贝克是共产主义者。既然公众没有被这部小说冒犯，我们就可以意识到它不是一部受共产主义启发的文件，而是一件展示了美国历史框架下当前问题的艺术作品。
帮助我们修复他的微笑与你的旧散文，这需要几秒钟!
-我们正在寻找你之前的论文，实验和作业!
- 我们将在我们的网站上审核并发布它们。-广告收入用于支持发展中国家的儿童。
- 通过操作微笑和微笑火车，帮助支付腭裂修复手术。
